Apprentices and the law

This is a guide to the main aspects of the law which relate to young drivers and road steam. Different law may apply whether driving on the road or not, this is a guide – consult the law for deeper understanding

Activity On Road Off Road – assuming public access Notes
Steering License required if steering an engine on rubber tyres of any type (including towing something with rubber tyres).

License not required if steering an engine with steel tyres (towed items must not have rubber tyres of any type).
No driving licence required in law but must be insured for young drivers and supervised by a license holder If a new learner, think about taking the apprentice to an area where there are fewer hazards – ie public and other vehicles

For all drivers and steersman, make sure they are physically strong enough to safely and responsibly operate the controls, and tall enough to have good visibility around the engine.

Whether holding a license or not, the majority of the Road Traffic Act will apply so drivers must never drive recklessly or dangerously, or drive under the influence of drugs or alcohol (as per the laws applying to public roads).

The majority of insurance providers for road steam have provisions in place for underage / unlicensed drivers but owners / crew should check their own engine policy.
Driving Traction engines require a Category B license.
Road rollers require a Category G license.
Engines over 7.5 tonnes weight the minimum age is 21 years.
For traction engines up to 7.5 tonnes weight the minimum age is 18 years.
No driving licence required in law but engine must be insured for young drivers and supervised by a license holder
Insurance Engine Insurance required (check coverage for age restrictions) Engine insurance required for non licensed / underage drivers
The Road Traffic Act 1998
Road Traffic Regulations Act 1984 s86
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